Esmail Khoi is a
leading Iranian poet living in exile. Born in 1938, he was educated in Iran and England,
and began his career in Iran
as a lecturer in philosophy. In the 1960s and 70s, as a founding member of
the Writers Association of Iran,
he opposed the restrictions placed on intellectual freedoms in monarchial Iran, gradually
advocating revolutionary change. In order to circumvent censorship, Khoi developed his own symbolism as a lyric poet, combining
“thoughts, moods and images in a dense melodic language, pleasing both to the
ears and to the soul” (Bozorg Alavi).
He was dismissed from his post as University lecturer by the Shah’s regime
because of his oppositional attitude and activism. After the Iranian
Revolution of 1979, however, he found himself faced with an even more
oppressive system of government. In the early 1980s, as a leading member of
the intellectual opposition to clerical rule, he was forced to spend close to
two years in hiding before fleeing his homeland in 1983. Since then, Khoi has emerged as a most articulate poetic voice of the
Iranian Diaspora. Courageously, even fearlessly, he has gone beyond
chronicling his own life in exile to defend human rights and political
freedom the world over. He has continued to speak out for the rights of Salman Rushdi, Taslima Nassrin and others. Khoi’s poetry bears eloquent testimony to his experience
and thought, and to his life long quest for a more humane world. Selections
of his poems have been translated into several languages. English
translations of his selected poems by Ahmad Karimi-Hakkak
and Michael C. Beard have appeared in book form, in the US (Edges of Poetry) and Canada (Outlandia).
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